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How much water to store

The most common figure in European national guidance is 3 litres per person per day for drinking and cooking. For 72 hours that's 9 litres per person.

Quick table (3 days)

PeopleLitres for 3 daysDrinking only (minimum)
19 L4.5 L
218 L9 L
327 L13.5 L
436 L18 L
545 L22.5 L
654 L27 L

Some guidance gives 1.5 litres per person per day as the minimum for drinking alone (for example the 72-hour campaign of Catalonia's civil protection). Use the calculator for your household.

How to store it

  • Sealed bottled water in a cool, dark place.
  • Check the best-before date and use the oldest first.
  • 1.5-litre bottles are easy to carry and share; add a larger canister or two.
  • Remember water for pets.
Making water safe to drink: follow official advice

If tap water is unsafe, only follow the instructions of your local health authorities before drinking or treating it.

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Sources

  • National guidance in Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland and the UK — 3 litres per person per day. Based on national public guidance (not official material).
  • Protecció Civil, Generalitat de Catalunya — 72-hour emergency kit campaign (2026). Based on figures from Protecció Civil de Catalunya (not official material).
  • European Commission — Guidelines on Population Preparedness, 30 October 2026. © European Union, 2026, licensed under CC BY 4.0 — adapted (translated and shortened).

Based on public guidance, in our own words. Not an official app. Always follow instructions from local authorities.